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FCC T0A - 电气与射频安全

FCC 题库总览 > T级 (入门级 Technician) > T0 电气与射频安全 > T0A

小节 T0A:电气与射频安全

本小节共包含 12 道中英双语精校考题
#T0A01🔗
Which of the following is a safety hazard of a 12-volt storage battery that lacks internal protection circuitry?
以下哪项是缺乏内部保护电路的12伏蓄电池的安全隐患?
A
Touching both terminals with your hands can cause electrical shock
用手触摸两个端子可能会导致触电
B
Shorting the terminals can cause burns , fire, or an explosion
短路端子会导致燃烧、火灾或爆炸
✓ 正确答案
C
RF emissions from a nearby transmitter can cause the electrolyte to emit poison gas
附近发射器的射频辐射会导致电解液释放有毒气体
D
All these choices are correct
这些选项都是正确的
#T0A02🔗
What health hazard is posed by electrical current flowing through the body?
电流流过人体会对健康造成哪些危害?
A
It may cause injury by heating body tissue
它可能会因加热身体组织而造成伤害
B
It may disrupt the electrical functions of cells
它可能会破坏细胞的电功能
C
It may cause involuntary muscle contractions
它可能会导致不自主的肌肉收缩
D
All these choices are correct
这些选项都是正确的
✓ 正确答案
#T0A03🔗
In the United States, what circuit does black wire insulation indicate in a three-wire 120 V AC cable?
在美国,三线 120 V 交流电缆中的黑线绝缘表示什么电路?
A
Neutral
中性的
B
Hot
火线
✓ 正确答案
C
Equipment ground
设备地
D
Negative
阴性
#T0A04🔗
What is the purpose of a fuse in an electrical circuit?
保险丝在电路中的作用是什么?
A
To prevent power supply ripple from damaging a component
防止电源纹波损坏元器件
B
To remove power in case of an overload
过载时切断电源
✓ 正确答案
C
To limit current and prevent shocks
限制电流并防止电击
D
All these choices are correct
这些选项都是正确的
#T0A05🔗
Why should a 5-ampere fuse never be replaced with a 20-ampere fuse?
为什么不能用 20 安培的保险丝代替 5 安培的保险丝?
A
The larger fuse would be likely to blow because it is rated for higher current
较大的保险丝可能会熔断,因为它的额定电流较高
B
The power supply ripple would greatly increase
电源纹波会大大增加
C
Excessive current could cause a fire
电流过大可能会引起火灾
✓ 正确答案
D
Voltage drop in the higher current fuse could result in excessively low voltage to the device
高电流保险丝中的电压降可能会导致设备电压过低
#T0A06🔗
What is a good way to guard against electrical shock at your station?
在您的工作台上防止触电的好方法是什么?
A
Use three-wire cords and plugs for all AC powered equipment
对所有交流供电设备使用三芯线和插头
B
Connect all AC powered station equipment to a common safety ground
将所有交流供电站设备连接到一个共同的安全接地点
C
Ensure all capacitors used for high-voltage DC are fully discharged before working inside equipment
在设备内部工作之前,确保所有用于高压直流的电容器已完全放电
D
All these choices are correct
这些选项都是正确的
✓ 正确答案
#T0A07🔗
Where should a lightning arrester be installed in a coaxial feed line?
避雷器应该安装在同轴馈线的什么位置?
A
At the output connector of a transceiver
在收发器的输出连接器
B
At the antenna feed point
在天线馈电点
C
At the AC power service panel
在交流电源服务面板
D
On a grounded panel near where feed lines enter the building
在进线进入建筑物附近的接地面板上
✓ 正确答案
#T0A08🔗
Where should a fuse or circuit breaker be installed in a 120V AC power circuit?
120V交流电源电路中,熔断器或断路器应安装在什么位置?
A
In series with the hot conductor only
仅与热导体串联
✓ 正确答案
B
In series with the hot and neutral conductors
与火线和中性线串联
C
In parallel with the hot conductor only
仅与热导体并联
D
In parallel with the hot and neutral conductors
与火线和中性线并联
#T0A09🔗
What should be done to all external ground rods or earth connections?
应该如何处理所有外部接地棒或接地连接?
A
Waterproof them with silicone caulk or electrical tape
用硅胶填缝剂或电工胶带防水
B
Keep them as far apart as possible
让他们尽可能远离
C
Bond them together with heavy wire or conductive strap
用粗线或导电带将它们粘合在一起
✓ 正确答案
D
Tune them for resonance on the lowest frequency of operation
调整它们以在最低工作频率上产生共振
#T0A10🔗
What hazard exists when rapidly charging or discharging an unprotected battery?
对未受保护的电池快速充电或放电时存在什么危险?
A
Overheating or out- gassing
过热或放气
✓ 正确答案
B
Excess output ripple
过大的输出纹波
C
Electric shock
触电
D
Overvoltage
过电压
#T0A11🔗
What hazard exists in a power supply immediately after turning it off?
电源刚关掉有什么危害?
A
Circulating currents in the dc filter
直流滤波器中的循环电流
B
Leakage flux in the power transformer
电源变压器中的漏磁通
C
Voltage transients from kickback diodes
来自反冲二极管的电压瞬变
D
Charge stored in filter capacitors
存储在滤波电容器中的电荷
✓ 正确答案
#T0A12🔗
Which of the following precautions should be taken when measuring high voltages with a voltmeter?
用电压表测量高压时应注意下列哪项?
A
Ensure that the voltmeter has very low impedance
确保电压表具有非常低的阻抗
B
Ensure that the voltmeter and its leads are rated for use at the voltages being measured
确保电压表及其引线适合在测量电压下使用
✓ 正确答案
C
Ensure that the circuit is grounded through the voltmeter
确保电路通过电压表接地
D
Ensure that the voltmeter is set to the correct frequency
确保电压表设置为正确的频率
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