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FCC E5A - 电学与电路原理

FCC 题库总览 > E级 (最高特级 Extra) > E5 电学与电路原理 > E5A

小节 E5A:电学与电路原理

本小节共包含 13 道中英双语精校考题
#E5A01🔗
What can cause the voltage across reactances in a series RLC circuit to be higher than the voltage applied to the entire circuit?
什么会导致串联 RLC 电路中电抗上的电压高于施加到整个电路的电压?
A
Resonance
共鸣
✓ 正确答案
B
Capacitance
电容
C
Low quality factor (Q)
低品质因数 (Q)
D
Resistance
阻力
#E5A02🔗
What is the resonant frequency of an RLC circuit if R is 22 ohms, L is 50 microhenries, and C is 40 picofarads?
如果 R 为 22 欧姆、L 为 50 微亨、C 为 40 皮法,RLC 电路的谐振频率是多少?
A
44.72 MHz
44.72兆赫
B
22.36 MHz
22.36兆赫
C
3 . 56 MHz
3. 56兆赫
✓ 正确答案
D
1.78 MHz
1.78兆赫
#E5A03🔗
What is the magnitude of the impedance of a series RLC circuit at resonance?
串联 RLC 电路谐振时的阻抗大小是多少?
A
High, compared to the circuit resistance
与电路电阻相比高
B
Approximately equal to capacitive reactance
约等于容抗
C
Approximately equal to inductive reactance
约等于感抗
D
Approximately equal to circuit resistance
约等于电路电阻
✓ 正确答案
#E5A04🔗
What is the magnitude of the impedance of a parallel RLC circuit at resonance?
并联 RLC 电路谐振时的阻抗大小是多少?
A
Approximately equal to circuit resistance
约等于电路电阻
✓ 正确答案
B
Approximately equal to inductive reactance
约等于感抗
C
Low compared to the circuit resistance
与电路电阻相比较低
D
High compared to the circuit resistance
与电路电阻相比较高
#E5A05🔗
What is the result of increasing the Q of an impedance-matching circuit?
增加阻抗匹配电路的 Q 值会产生什么结果?
A
Matching bandwidth is decreased
匹配带宽减少
✓ 正确答案
B
Matching bandwidth is increased
匹配带宽增加
C
Losses increase
损失增加
D
Harmonics increase
谐波增加
#E5A06🔗
What is the magnitude of the circulating current within the components of a parallel LC circuit at resonance?
谐振时并联 LC 电路元件内的环流电流大小是多少?
A
It is at a minimum
它至少是
B
It is at a maximum
是最大的
✓ 正确答案
C
It equals 1 divided by the quantity 2 times pi, times the square root of (inductance L multiplied by capacitance C)
它等于 1 除以 2 乘以 pi 的量,乘以(电感 L 乘以电容 C)的平方根
D
It equals 2 times pi, times the square root of (inductance L multiplied by capacitance C)
它等于 2 乘以 pi,乘以(电感 L 乘以电容 C)的平方根
#E5A07🔗
What is the magnitude of the current at the input of a parallel RLC circuit at resonance?
谐振时并联 RLC 电路输入端的电流大小是多少?
A
Minimum
最低
✓ 正确答案
B
Maximum
最大
C
R/L
右/左
D
L/R
左/右
#E5A08🔗
What is the phase relationship between the current through and the voltage across a series resonant circuit at resonance?
串联谐振电路谐振时流过的电流和电压之间的相位关系是什么?
A
The voltage leads the current by 90 degrees
电压超前电流90度
B
The current leads the voltage by 90 degrees
电流超前电压90度
C
The voltage and current are in phase
电压和电流同相
✓ 正确答案
D
The voltage and current are 180 degrees out of phase
电压和电流异相180度
#E5A09🔗
How is the Q of an RLC parallel resonant circuit calculated?
RLC并联谐振电路的Q值是如何计算的?
A
Reactance of either the inductance or capacitance divided by the resistance
电感或电容的电抗除以电阻
B
Reactance of either the inductance or capacitance multiplied by the resistance
电感或电容的电抗乘以电阻
C
Resistance divided by the reactance of either the inductance or capacitance
电阻除以电感或电容的电抗
✓ 正确答案
D
Reactance of the inductance multiplied by the reactance of the capacitance
电感电抗乘以电容电抗
#E5A10🔗
What is the resonant frequency of an RLC circuit if R is 33 ohms, L is 50 microhenries, and C is 10 picofarads?
如果 R 为 33 欧姆、L 为 50 微亨、C 为 10 皮法,RLC 电路的谐振频率是多少?
A
7.12 MHz
7.12兆赫
✓ 正确答案
B
23.5 kHz
23.5kHz
C
7.12 kHz
7.12kHz
D
23.5 MHz
23.5兆赫
#E5A11🔗
What is the half-power bandwidth of a resonant circuit that has a resonant frequency of 7.1 MHz and a Q of 150?
谐振频率为 7.1 MHz、Q 为 150 的谐振电路的半功率带宽是多少?
A
157.8 Hz
157.8赫兹
B
315.6 Hz
315.6赫兹
C
47 . 3 kHz
47. 3kHz
✓ 正确答案
D
23.67 kHz
23.67kHz
#E5A12🔗
What is the half-power bandwidth of a resonant circuit that has a resonant frequency of 3.7 MHz and a Q of 118?
谐振频率为 3.7 MHz、Q 为 118 的谐振电路的半功率带宽是多少?
A
436.6 kHz
436.6 kHz
B
218.3 kHz
218.3 kHz
C
31 . 4 kHz
31. 4kHz
✓ 正确答案
D
15.7 kHz
15.7kHz
#E5A13🔗
What is an effect of increasing Q in a series resonant circuit?
增加串联谐振电路中的 Q 值有何影响?
A
Fewer components are needed for the same performance
达到相同的性能需要更少的元件
B
Parasitic effects are minimized
寄生效应最小化
C
Internal voltages increase
内部电压增加
✓ 正确答案
D
Phase shift can become uncontrolled
相移可能变得不受控制
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