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FCC E7C - 实用射频电路与滤波器

FCC 题库总览 > E级 (最高特级 Extra) > E7 实用射频电路与滤波器 > E7C

小节 E7C:实用射频电路与滤波器

本小节共包含 11 道中英双语精校考题
#E7C01🔗
How are the capacitors and inductors of a low-pass filter Pi-network arranged between the network’s input and output?
低通滤波器 Pi 网络的电容器和电感器如何布置在网络的输入和输出之间?
A
Two inductors are in series between the input and output, and a capacitor is connected between the two inductors and ground
输入和输出之间串联两个电感,两个电感和地之间连接一个电容
B
Two capacitors are in series between the input and output, and an inductor is connected between the two capacitors and ground
输入和输出之间串联两个电容,两个电容和地之间连接一个电感
C
An inductor is connected between the input and ground, another inductor is connected between the output and ground, and a capacitor is connected between the input and output
输入与地之间连接一个电感,输出与地之间连接一个电感,输入与输出之间连接一个电容
D
A capacitor is connected between the input and ground, another capacitor is connected between the output and ground, and an inductor is connected between the input and output
输入与地之间连接一个电容,输出与地之间连接一个电容,输入与输出之间连接一个电感
✓ 正确答案
#E7C02🔗
What is the frequency response of a T-network with series capacitors and a shunt inductor?
具有串联电容器和并联电感器的 T 网络的频率响应是多少?
A
Low-pass
低通
B
High -pass
高通
✓ 正确答案
C
Band-pass
带通
D
Notch
缺口
#E7C03🔗
What is the purpose of adding an inductor to a Pi-network to create a Pi-L-network?
在 Pi 网络中添加电感器以创建 Pi-L 网络的目的是什么?
A
Greater harmonic suppression
更强的谐波抑制能力
✓ 正确答案
B
Higher efficiency
效率更高
C
To eliminate one capacitor
消除一个电容器
D
Greater transformation range
更大的变换范围
#E7C04🔗
How does an impedance-matching circuit transform a complex impedance to a resistive impedance?
阻抗匹配电路如何将复阻抗转换为电阻阻抗?
A
It introduces negative resistance to cancel the resistive part of impedance
引入负电阻来抵消阻抗的阻性部分
B
It introduces transconductance to cancel the reactive part of impedance
引入跨导来抵消阻抗的电抗部分
C
It cancels the reactive part of the impedance and changes the resistive part to the desired value
它消除了阻抗的电抗部分,并将电阻部分更改为所需值
✓ 正确答案
D
Reactive currents are dissipated in matched resistances
无功电流消耗在匹配电阻中
#E7C05🔗
Which filter type has ripple in the passband and a sharp cutoff?
哪种滤波器类型在通带中有纹波并且截止很陡?
A
A Butterworth filter
巴特沃斯滤波器
B
An active LC filter
有源 LC 滤波器
C
A passive op-amp filter
无源运算放大器滤波器
D
A Chebyshev filter
切比雪夫滤波器
✓ 正确答案
#E7C06🔗
What are the characteristics of an elliptic filter?
椭圆滤波器有什么特点?
A
Gradual passband rolloff with minimal stop-band ripple
具有最小阻带纹波的逐渐通带滚降
B
Extremely flat response over its pass band with gradually rounded stop-band corners
通带上的响应极其平坦,阻带角逐渐变圆
C
Extremely sharp cutoff with one or more notches in the stop band
阻带中具有一个或多个凹口的极其锐利的截止
✓ 正确答案
D
Gradual passband rolloff with extreme stop-band ripple
具有极端阻带纹波的逐渐通带滚降
#E7C07🔗
Which describes a Pi-L network?
哪个描述了 Pi-L 网络?
A
A Phase Inverter Load network
A 逆变器负载网络
B
A Pi-network with an additional output series inductor
具有附加输出串联电感器的 Pi 网络
✓ 正确答案
C
A network with only three discrete parts
仅包含三个离散部分的网络
D
A matching network in which all components are isolated from ground
所有元件均与地隔离的匹配网络
#E7C08🔗
Which of the following is most frequently used as a band-pass or notch filter in VHF and UHF transceivers?
以下哪项最常用作 VHF 和 UHF 收发器中的带通或陷波滤波器?
A
A Sallen-Key filter
Sallen-Key 过滤器
B
A helical filter
螺旋过滤器
✓ 正确答案
C
A swinging choke filter
摆动扼流圈滤波器
D
A finite impulse response filter
有限脉冲响应滤波器
#E7C09🔗
What is a crystal lattice filter?
什么是晶格滤波器?
A
A power supply filter made with interlaced quartz crystals
由交错石英晶体制成的电源滤波器
B
An audio filter made with four quartz crystals that resonate at 1 kHz intervals
由四个以 1 kHz 间隔谐振的石英晶体制成的音频滤波器
C
A filter using lattice-shaped quartz crystals for high-Q performance
使用晶格状石英晶体实现高 Q 性能的滤波器
D
A filter for low - level signals made using quartz crystals
使用石英晶体制成的低电平信号滤波器
✓ 正确答案
#E7C10🔗
Which of the following filters is used in a 2-meter band repeater duplexer?
2 米带中继双工器中使用以下哪种滤波器?
A
A crystal filter
水晶过滤器
B
A cavity filter
空腔过滤器
✓ 正确答案
C
A DSP filter
DSP 滤波器
D
An L-C filter
L-C 滤波器
#E7C11🔗
Which of the following measures a filter’s ability to reject signals in adjacent channels?
以下哪项衡量滤波器抑制相邻通道信号的能力?
A
Passband ripple
通带纹波
B
Phase response
相位响应
C
Shape factor
形状系数
✓ 正确答案
D
Noise factor
噪声系数
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